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Dive Reports

21-09-2023 Holbourne Island

DAY/DATE

Thursday

21/09/2023

SITE/S

Holbourne Island
Bowen 

 

PARTICIPANTS

Terry & Julie

 

TYPE

Subtidal

 

MODE

Boat Dives

 

VESSEL

Rebel II

 

DIVE

1

2

SITE/S

The Gap

The Gap

SPECIES #

4

6

DURATION

66 Min

61 Min

DEPTH/RANGE

13 m

13 m

TEMP.

24 C

24 C

VIS.

10 m

5 m

SURGE

Nil

Nil

CURRENT

Nil

Nil

COMMENTS & OBSERVATIONS

Finally after a month of Blowin’ in Bowen (except for the one day we were packing to head south), we got one day of awesome conditions forecast before the winds started again so the boat was loaded and camera batteries charged. Following the continual strong winds, inshore visibility was expected to be low so we headed up to Holbourne Island. We decided to concentrate on the northern side in a pretty area tucked into a small “bay”. Whilst the water colour looked amazing, visibility was disappointing.

The area hosts large bommies with a variety of hard corals and occasional condensed patches of soft corals, with a large number of large crown-of-thorns starfish. Interestingly there are very few hydroids in this area and the one aeolid we found was on a piece of dead coral. A big school of barracuda kept us company and, when we looked up, we observed several large fish species and anemone fish. Whilst the overall sea slug species count is low, most of these are first sightings for us in this region.

Taxonomic Diversity:
Seven of the eight sighted species were nudibranchs, with 4 being a dorids comprising 1 x phanerobranch (non-retractile gill), 2 x porostomes (suctorial feeders  of the Phyllidiidae family), 1 x cryptobranch (retractable gill) and 3 x cladobranchs comprising 2 x aeolid, 1 x arminid and 0 x dendronotinid. A single cephalaspidean completes the species count. If diet is considered then only 3 of the 8 species sighted are spongivores.

Our Historical Data:
– This excursion brings the number of survey dives to 5 at this site since we commenced fully recording data here on 13/03/2023.
– We have recorded 23 species at this site.
– Although too early to draw any conclusions regarding relative abundance or prevalence of species at this site, the changes over time as we complete more surveys may be interesting. The most regularly recorded species at this site are: Phyllidiella lizae (80%), Phyllidiella pustulosa (80%), Phyllidiella annulata (60%) and Aegires gardineri (60%) with the last two not sighted during these surveys.
– As noted above, a large number of the species recorded were a first for us at this site. The species not previously recorded by us at this site are Chelidonura electra, Coryphellina pannae*, Hypselodoris tryoni*, Nembrotha purpureolineata* and Pteraeolidia semperi*. Those species marked with an asterisk have not been recorded previously by us in the overall Whitsundays region.
– This site last surveyed on 30/04/2023.

Key to symbols
+++ New Species
+ First time sighted at Whitsundays
# Most commonly sighted at this site with %

TOTAL SPECIES SIGHTED: 8

 

SPECIES LIST – ALPHABETICAL

Chelidonura electra  1/- 
Coryphellina pannae  -/1 +
Dermatobranchus rodmani  -/1
Hypselodoris tryoni  2/- +
Nembrotha purpureolineata  -/1 +
Phyllidiella lizae  2/1 #80%
Phyllidiella pustulosa  2/1 #80%
Pteraeolidia semperi  -/1 +

SPECIES GROUPED BY ORDER

Nudibranchia
Dorids
Phanerobranchs
Nembrotha purpureolineata  -/1
Cryptobranchs
Hypselodoris tryoni  2/-
Porostomes
Phyllidiella lizae  -/1
Phyllidiella pustulosa  6/-

Cladobranchs
Aeolids
Coryphellina pannae  -/1
Pteraeolidia semperi  -/1

Arminids
Dermatobranchus rodmani  –/1
Dendronotinids
– 

Cephalaspidea
Chelidonura electra  1/-

Pteropoda

Sacoglossa


Umbraculoidea

Pleurobranchoidea

Anaspidea

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